an air conditioning system consists of two parts connected by a circuit in which circulates the refrigerant gas.
The outdoor unit includes: a compressor, a fan and a capacitor.
The indoor unit (commonly called split) includes: an evaporator and fan.
The operating mechanism is very similar to that of a refrigerator.
The indoor unit is placed in the room that you want to refresh. Inside the refrigerant expands in the evaporator and extracting heat absorbed from the room air releases cold air through the fan.
The outdoor unit is placed in an external environment. Inside the refrigerant from the indoor unit is driven by the compressor into the condenser where, turning into liquid, releasing heat to the ambient air through the fan.
The continuous cycle of refrigerant gas half of the compressor means that heat is removed from the room that you want to refresh and that this heat is then transferred to the external environment.
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